The word ”textile” originally applied only to woven fabrics, now generally applied to fibers, yarns, or fabrics or products made offers, yarns or fabrics. The term textile originates from the Latin verb texere to weave but, as the Textile Institute’s Terms and Definitions Glossary explains, it is now ”a general term applied to any manufacture from fibers, filaments or yarns characterized by flexibility, fineness and high ratio of Length to thickness”
Textiles, especially fabrics the fundamental component of a ready-made garment, because it is the basic raw material of a garment. So it is important to know the manufacturing sequence of fabric from the fibre. Quality product is the main goal at present time, without knowledge of Textile manufacturing i.e. fiber, yarn, and fabrics it is impossible to maintain the quality of a garment. Before elaborating on the whole process of grey fabric manufacturing Let us look at what is textile fibre, yarn, and fabric and what are the process flow chart of Textile Manufacturing can be described.
Normally, textile is a woven fabric; now applied generally to any one of the following:
- Staple fibers and filaments suitable for conversion to or use as yarns, or for the preparation of woven, knit, or non-woven fabrics.
- Yarns are made from natural or manufactured fibers.
- Fabrics and other manufactured products are made from fibers as defined above and from yarns.
- Garments and other articles are fabricated from fibers, yarns, or fabrics when the products retain the characteristic flexibility and drape of the original fabrics.